| The ‘neat’ and the ‘rough’ Hals
The Mauritshuis owns three paintings by Frans Hals, all of which were painted around 1625: the portraits of Jacob Olycan and Aletta Hanemans and the Laughing boy. Despite their contemporaneous origins, however, there is a world of difference between the two portraits and the head of the little boy.
The portraits of Jacob Olycan and Aletta Hanemans were commissioned works, which is why Hals used a more meticulous style. In the 17th century this was called the ‘neat’ style. The Laughing boy is much more coarsely painted in what was then called the ‘rough’ style. Hals therefore made this painting for his own pleasure; he was obviously free to do so.
As Hals grew older and more experienced, he began to use the ‘rough’ style more and more often for portrait commissions – and it was precisely this that made him world-famous. |